Notes on Product innovation
Cross function teamwork
- Marketing
- Designer
- Engineer
- Quality control
- Procurement
- Supply chain
- Consumer care
Product design
- Know your customers
- Product concepts vs business opportunities
- Validated value propositions
- Market size
- Unique selling points
Tools to discover user experience
- user profile
- Cover as much as possible
- Experience map
- Discover pains, gains, identify product and business opportunities
- Value proposition map
- Value of product or service vs user needs
- Two ways of innovation
- Market push (Most case)
- Observe market needs then come up with solutions
- Technology push
- Have technology first and do other way around to make it success
- Have to work on convincing
- Market push (Most case)
Converting concepts into product requirements
- Define product specifications
- Ensure all products specifications can be traced back to user needs
- Ensure completeness of product specs
- Avoid over spec
Tools
- V-Model
- Verification and validation
- Competitors analysis
- Know their products inside out
- Critical to quality tree
- Link consumer needs with product specification
- Need
- Eg. I want a good coffee
- Drivers
- E.g. Taste, Temperature, Cost
- CTQs
- E.g. not acidic, rich in flavour
Product development
Methods of user research
- usability study
- Easy to observe
- Fast
- But not for long term usage data collect
- Product in home use test
- Reliable user experience data based on long term
- Help to identify potential quality issues
- But takes time with high cost
- Testing groups
- Potential users
- Expert groups
Post market surveillance
- Timely monitor consumer feedback
- Collect market feedback
- Ratings and reviews
- User scores and reviews online
- Impact on purchasing intent
- Consumer research
- Ratings and reviews
User research
- Data being analysed for decision making purpose
- Important factors
- Authentic
- Representativeness
- Reliability
- methodology
- Interview
- Focus group discussion
- Field observation
- Questionnaire
- Product testing
- Big data
- And more…
Key to successful product innovation
- Data based decision making
- Continuously collect feedback through user research and testing
- Define product requirements and specs accordingly to consumers’ biggest needs
- Thorough understanding of market and needs
- Iterative design process for optimum product design